Monday, August 24, 2020

Ethics in the Workplace Essay Sample

Morals in the Workplace Essay Sample Morals in the Workplace Essay All together for a working environment to keep existing in congruity and have and a decent portion of profitability, rules must exist. In a perfect world, these standards in itself must keep up the harmony and should give the most ideal outcomes conceivable. Be that as it may, in light of the fact that the human factor is added to the condition, at that point extra frameworks must be instituted. A portion of these frameworks are either encoded (or composed) while others are basically comprehended without the should be posted by any means. With everything taken into account, these things which people should watch and keep up in the working environment are called work environment morals. A case of a composed working environment ethic is clothing regulation. In working environments, corporate clothing types are typically considered â€Å"ethical† while your standard night wear are definitely not. Be that as it may, as could be concluded from the announcement over, a few issues of â€Å"unethical behaviors† shift from work environment to working environment, since while others believe wearing corporate clothing types to be the moral method of dressing when on organization grounds, different organizations would incline toward their representatives working in nightgown, or possibly, in their shirts. Since a portion of the standards that control human practices in the work environment shift from one to the next, the majority of these differing rules are coded all together for the representatives to be continually helped to remember. In any case, there are likewise other working environment morals which doesn't fluctuate in the middle of organizations or work ing environments. These moral guidelines incorporate regard, respectability, and trustworthiness among others. Dissimilar to the past models expressed over, these thoughts are what everybody within the working environment must guzzle and not continually helped to remember. These thoughts are basic not just for everybody, not just in light of the fact that they are required and expected to do as such, but since it makes a superior situation for everybody to deliver the most ideal outcomes without expecting that something surprising is going on, or is coming up. To limit to these models let me give one of each and portray them in a progressively explicit way. Trustworthiness is one of the principal instances of a working environment morals. Without trustworthiness, the working environment would essentially not exist since data, information, and results ought to consistently be accounted for to the correct directs so as to relieve any dangers or resolve any issues that may emerge. Another case of an unwritten hard working attitude is trustworthiness. Trustworthiness alludes to the having solid good standards. What makes this significant in understanding hard working attitudes is that profound quality and morals are firmly weaved. Them two originated from mores (or rights) and in this way having one of these attributes likewise implies having the other one. Finally, we have transparency. This is additionally a significant hard working attitudes since transparency likewise prompts better cooperation and elements between each person. Receptiveness implies being available to reactions (productive) and different thoughts without partiality whic h could influence ones objectivity. Following from these announcements, a solid contention could be made about what comprises a solid working environment. All together for the work environment to consistently develop and prevail with regards to arriving at its objectives, one could state that building up working principles and laws isn't sufficient. Rules are as a rule for the specialized and operational parts of the organization (for example conveyance framework) however are insufficient to address human variable that exists in the middle of the normal procedure. In accordance with this, it could without much of a stretch be contended that a perfect work environment is one where the working principles set up are simply harmonizing impeccably with one’s work environments morals (both composed and unwritten). A people group where individuals realize what to do both in their occupations just as how to help other people advances and gains the most ideal outcomes conceivable.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Aggression and violent behaviour Essay Example for Free

Hostility and vicious conduct Essay The media of video and PC games is a marvel, which has grown quickly since its first manifestations of basic graphical games, to todays 3D rendered universes which players can occupy and investigate as they wish. The gaming society which has followed has a basic impact in contemporary society for the young market as well as for some grown-ups, as an entryway to get away from their regular daily existences and communicate inside a gaming domain. This is the new media design a lot of like TV and radio with their presentation into the standard, the need to contemplate and investigate the suggestions has pulled in researchers, and businesss to investigate this new media, endeavoring to comprehend its impacts on contemporary society. The measure of cash and time spent by buyers on these game stages and programming has pushed them to the front of the amusement commercial center, with a few worldwide organizations competing for showcase predominance inside this growing industry (Calvert 2002). The examination into vicious computer games and post play animosity is one of the key investigation focuses for this media source. Played animosity moving into genuine circumstances creates a sentimental frenzy inside society, thus explores are quick to find any connections with play and genuine hostility or to dissipate the feelings of trepidation of the open which have been alarm mongered by the broad communications. Conviction based frenzies, for example, video nasties are like the idea of game frenzies, both are particularly focused on small kids for whom society considers to be defenseless and powerless against impressions from the broad communications, and in this expositions case their introduction to fierce computer games. The way in to the distinction with the thought of game frenzies is the intuitiveness between the player and the game mechanics, the player can choose what occurs inside the game as long as its inside the game limits, for brutal games this incorporates the plenitude of executing PC produced characters, and this is the worry of the guardians and restrictions to the realistic games accessible. Late occasions, for example, the acts of mass violence in Columbine, America have prompted expanded amplification on the point and in this way more examinations are being led attempting to hypothesize a connection among play and post play. The principle look into inside the gaming setting on savagery and animosity is pointed towards the impacts playing these games has on youngsters. Jeanne B Funks composing on youngsters and brutal computer games features these worries. She investigates the thought that youngsters are high hazard players, and in the wake of playing the computer games they become desensitized to viciousness, and freak conduct inside the general public that they have a place. Funk doesnt place a complete fault on the games anyway as she draws on investigation into prior issues inside the Childs character created inside the earth and social encompassing which the kid has experienced childhood in, expressing that playing these games could prompt the expanded improvement of these issues. Dave Grossman, a US military coach on the real factors of war has a very different viewpoint to the discussion on computer games and animosity. He expresses that the kept playing of the game conditions and prepares the energetic player into a murdering machine, superbly sharpened to slaughter immediately without an idea for the results. He builds up the contention of Acquired Violence Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AVIDS), enjoying the confusion to the infection Aids. The infection doesnt slaughter you yet straightforward demolishes your safe framework (Grossman). Contending that the utilization of brutal computer games basic desensitizes players, trains them to execute (boost reaction) with no idea for the repercussions of their activities. These two examinations diagram two distinct thoughts on the contention of computer games and hostility, yet neither directed direct testing of the theory of post play animosity. An every now and again refered to paper that presents proof supporting the case that brutality in computer games prompts viciousness, in actuality, is: Video Games and Aggressive Thoughts, Feelings, and Behavior in the Laboratory and in Life by Craig A. Anderson, Karen E. Dill. The exploration draws up the speculation of General Affective Aggression Model (GAAM). The model remembered both existing exploration for human learning and articulation and examination into media brutality impacts. The examination comprised of two separate tests, a genuine test and a research facility put together test with respect to game players to break down a connection between game play and post play conduct. Goldstein questions the benefits of research center tests on the premise that they are amazed because of the subject not playing the game however just doing as they are told, so similar emotions, and encounters are distinctive to those when the subject is really playing the game in the solace of their own home, with singular plans to accomplish. The discoveries of the Anderson and Dill study upheld the GAAM model in that post play animosity was obvious. This is one of only a handful barely any investigations which have been directed with any validity on the subject of game frenzies, yet the theme is still all the way open because of the absence of experimental research for which strong ends on the connections among play and post play can be drawn. Freedman expresses that the absence of test look into is central in not having the option to draw an unmistakable connection. He expresses that the interest factor, where the subject accepts he needs to respond with a particular goal in mind and the capacity to quantify post play animosity are two elements which have up to this point underlined the examination in to video games and vicious conduct. These issues could be redressed by the expanded extent of studies, of by the drawing up of another investigation strategy structured explicitly for the assessment of computer games and not one which has been utilized to screen different types of media and post presentation conduct. The current research accessible on the subject of post play animosity is incredibly restricted with scarcely any pieces ready to be viewed as complete and furnishing an all out response to the inquiries replied. The possibility that seriousness inside a game is similarly to fault, as savage substance should be investigated as the excitement experienced from winning or losing an opposition, for example, a games recreation can expand the adrenaline inside the body causing an upheaval of viciousness (Fienberg 2002). Likewise the connection should be tended to that not every person who plays vicious games will go out and murder individuals thus the connection between attributes natural to the individual are at fault for progressively serious savage acts and the computer games right now are being arranged as substitutes for people activities and more research should be led regarding the matter. List of sources 1. Anderson, D.A. Dill, K . E. (2000) Video games and forceful contemplations, emotions, and conduct in the research center and in life [online]. Washington: APA Journals. Accessible from http://www. apa. organization/diaries/psp/psp784772. html [Accessed 20/10/03]. 2. Funk, J. B. (2001) Children and savage computer games: Are there high-chance players? [Online]. Chicago: Playing by the guidelines meeting. Accessible fromâ http://culturalpolicy.uchicago.edu/

Saturday, July 18, 2020

Common Symptoms of too Much Stress

Common Symptoms of too Much Stress Stress Management Effects on Health Print Common Signs and Symptoms of Too Much Stress By Elizabeth Scott, MS twitter Elizabeth Scott, MS, is a wellness coach specializing in stress management and quality of life, and the author of 8 Keys to Stress Management. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Scott, MS Updated on January 19, 2020 How Stress Impacts Your Health Overview Signs of Burnout Stress and Weight Gain Benefits of Exercise Stress Reduction Tips Self-Care Practices Mindful Living altrendo images / Getty Images We all experience stress in our daily lives from different sources: jobs, relationships, finances. And whether you’re dealing with a daily stressor, chronic stress, or a major life challenge like illness or divorce, stress can take a significant toll on you both physically and emotionally. How do you know when you’re dealing with a level of stress that’s unhealthy for you?? The answer to this question can be tricky for a few reasons: Wide Variety of Effects:  Stress affects the body in many different ways. Some of these are obvious, but others may not be as noticeable or easy to detect until they become more severe.Personal Differences: Different people are affected more or less intensely  and in different ways.Ambiguity of Symptoms: The effects of stress often look like symptoms of other illnesses (partially due to the fact that stress lowers immunity and makes us vulnerable to many things), sometimes people mistake symptoms of illness for stress and vice versa.?Habituation: People who thrive on stress tend to feel it as their natural state, making it more difficult to discern stress symptoms until after much of their stress is alleviated.Feeling Too Overwhelmed to Notice Stress:  Ironically, when under high levels of stress, people often find it difficult to stop and notice their body’s responses.  It seems counterintuitive that someone could be too stressed to feel stressed, but it does happen. Common Signs That Youre Highly Stressed While stress affects everyone in a unique way, there are certain factors that are common. If you are experiencing any of the following, it could be a sign that you’re being affected by stress: Headaches Certain types of headaches can be related to stress. Tension headaches tend to feel like you have a band wrapped around the sides of your head and that band is slowly tightening. If you’re experiencing more headaches, especially tension headaches, stress could be the culprit. More Frequent Colds or Flu There’s an inverse relationship between stress and immunity, meaning the greater your stress levels, the lower the effectiveness of your immune system, generally speaking. This is true for stress that is greater in severity or stress that is more chronic. Decreased immunity means youre more susceptible to everything from colds to more significant health issues, so if you’re under too much stress, you may be getting sick more often. Sleep Problems There are many ways that stress affects sleep. Stress can make sleep come less easily and can lead to wakefulness throughout the night. Too much stress can rob you of sleep and make the sleep you get less restorative. General Anxiety Anxiety does serve an important function for survival, but if you’re feeling anxious much of the time, it could be because you have too many stressors in your life, or it may indicate a medical condition like generalized anxiety disorder. If you experience an increase in anxiety, you may want to talk to your doctor. Fuzzy Thinking Your body’s stress response pumps your body with hormones that make it possible for you to fight or flee quickly. It was built for infrequent stress, however, and stress that is short in duration. When triggered in excess, this stress response can actually cause you to think less quickly. Feelings of Frustration f you’re faced with many demands at once, the natural result for many people is increased frustration and irritability. This can lead to more difficulty in relationships as well as in personal happiness. The trick is to find ways to prevent frustration and calm down quickly. Lowered Libido Stress can affect your libido in several ways. If you’re too tired for sex, or can’t seem  to find the time for your partner, this can be due to stress in your life as well. This lack of sex drive can also create more stress in your romantic relationships, leading to yet another example of poorly managed stress leading to greater levels of stress to manage. These are just a few of the many ways that stress can affect your body and mind.

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Using Classical And Operant Conditioning - 894 Words

7. Using classical or operant conditioning, describe step by step how you can teach someone a skill in your field. What is the behavior you want them to learn, if classical conditioning is used, what is the US, UR, NS, CS and CR. If using operant conditioning, what is the behavior you want to increase or decrease and what is the reinforcer that is used to increase or decrease that behavior. (ex., if you are in business and you want to increase productivity, what would you do?). How does their biology, motivation, cognitions and emotions influence their acquisition of the skill? Operant conditioning could be used to increase students’ performance on their tests. One thing that could be done to reinforce this behavior would be to reward the whole class for increased performance on their tests with a pizza party. I would just say that if the whole class has an average of 90% on the test, then they will get a pizza party. They would be more likely to study and therefore do better on the test because they want the pizza. The students will have to have a drive to want to get better grade and then the reward of that also. Their emotions have to be determined to do better, if they are to get the reward that they seek. 8. Identify three strategies you can use to improve your memory and recall. Explain how you plan to implement them. Number 1) Rehearsing repeatedly. New memories are weak, exercise them repeatedly and they will become strong. I plan to implement this strategy byShow MoreRelatedWatsons Classical Conditioning Research Essay996 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is Watson’s Classical Conditioning? Classical Conditioning was found by Dr. Ivan Pavlov. Watson’s research was influenced by Pavlov’s Classical Conditioning Theory. Watson made a research on children’s emotions using the Classical Conditioning model. According to Watson, love, fear, and anger are the three kinds of emotions inherited by humans (Hall 1988). He believed these emotions could be learned through conditioning. He formed his hypothesis and carried out an experiment. John BRead MoreClassical Conditioning And Operant Conditioning1204 Words   |  5 Pagesknown as classical conditioning and operant conditioning. These forms of learning are very practical and can be seen and used in everyday life. Classical and operant conditioning are different forms of learning which have importance in everyday life and can be found in advertising, PTSD, and even lifestyle changes. To fully understand the importance of classical and operant conditioning, it is important to first understand what they are and how they are different. Classical conditioningRead MorePhobias1174 Words   |  5 Pagesdeveloped through operant conditioning and how addictions can be developed through operant conditioning. This essay also examines the distinctions between classical and operant condition and examines â€Å"extinction† as it relates to psychological theory and how extinction is achieved in classical and operant conditioning. Phobias and Addictions Numerous psychologists believe that behaviors are learned through conditioning. These conditionings are known as operant, which is based onRead MoreClassical and Operant Conditioning on Phobias and Addictions1331 Words   |  5 PagesClassical and operant conditioning on phobias and addictions Introduction Phobia in clinical psychology context is an irrational fear of something or situation. The person suffering from phobia will try their best to avoid their phobia. In the extreme case that the person suffering from the phobia cannot avoid it, they will attempt to endure through the situation with a lot of distress ADDIN EN.CITE Swanson1986158(Swanson, 1986)15815817Swanson, Guy E.Phobias and Related Symptoms: Some Social SourcesSociologicalRead MoreClassical Conditioning And Operant Conditioning1146 Words   |  5 Pageslearning is known as conditioning. Conditioning stresses the relationship between stimuli and responses. The two types of conditioning found are Classical conditioning and Operant conditioning. As stated before, learning may occur in different ways but Classical and Operant conditioning are two of several theories on learning which take the behaviorist approach. â€Å"Classical conditioning is an association of one event with another that results in a pattern of behav ior.† Operant conditioning however, is â€Å"learningRead MoreLearning Experience Paper1290 Words   |  6 Pagesregards to classical conditioning, operant conditioning and cognitive- social learning theory. First of all, I would begin by describing my experience of learning to fear lizards with regards to classical conditioning. To give some context to the situation, I was raised in India where lizards, usually in large numbers, are often found on walls particularly during the summer months. I strongly believe that my fear of lizards can be explained using Pavlov s classical conditioning. Classical conditioningRead MoreClassical Conditioning And Operant Conditioning913 Words   |  4 PagesClassical Conditioning and Operant Conditioning There are two learning processes that are used, classical condition and operant conditioning. One learning process used is classical conditioning. Classical conditioning is a learning process in which a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a meaningful stimulus and acquires the capacity to elicit a similar response. I found two TV commercials that are excellent examples for classical conditioning. The first commercial I found is an Old Spice commercialRead MoreEssay on Comparison of Classical and Operant and Conditioning660 Words   |  3 Pagesof being either classical conditioning or operant conditioning when we are dealing with Psychology terms. These two habituation methods are very comparable in nature, but do possess very specific distinctions in their differences. The major difference between classical and operant conditioning is the type of behaviors being conditioned. Classical is focused more on reflex and automatic actions whereas operant deals more with voluntary ac tions. Classical and operant conditioning are also differentRead MoreClassical Conditioning And Operant Conditioning1492 Words   |  6 Pages To expand upon the concepts of the two forms of conditioning listed above, three additional principals not previously listed for the sake of convenience are present in both forms of conditioning; these three principals-extinction, spontaneous recovery, and stimulus discrimination-are among the number of basic principals of conditioning that are found in most forms of conditioning. To explain, Extinction refers to the process by which the steady weakening or diminishment of a conditioned responseRead MoreClassical And Operant Conditioning Essay815 Words   |  4 PagesUsing examples of both classical and operant conditioning, discuss the contributions  and limitations of learning theory for the understanding of behaviour (Schacter et al., 2nd Ed, Chapter 6, also see Chapter 1 for historical context)      Learning theory can be summarized as behaviour which shows us how animals and people  respond to a stimulus. This is  incredibly  important  due to the direct impact it has on many features of daily life and how we implement this into our practices, from  the way  education

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Was Stalin an Ethical Leader. - 1454 Words

Before Hitler gained control over Germany in the 1930s, another European dictator had already come to power in Russia. Commonly known as Josef Stalin, a name that translates to mean the man of steel. Stalin, along with Hitler, was one of the most brutal men in recorded history. In relation to the criteria on ethical leadership constructed by Lino and myself, we believe that Stalin was a very unethical leader. According to his actions, it is clear, that Stalin failed in all aspects of our criteria. Born Iosef Vassarionovich Dzugashvili, Stalin had no respect for human rights and made decisions that would deliberately harm others, the appalling affect these decisions had and he did not promote or even welcome a peaceful notion. As a result†¦show more content†¦Stalin was an extremely unpeacful dictator who took things by force if necessary. Those who opposed him were punishable by death. Stalin also used manipulation as a way of winning over followers. Therefore it is clear th rough his actions that Stalin was a callous leader who did not welcome or harbour peace. Stalin, supreme dictator of the Soviet Union and Puppet Master of Eastern Europe, suffered a fatal stroke, while lying alone in his room. All because his Bodyguards, family and government associate, after 27 years of Iron-Fisted rule, were to afraid to knock on the door. Josef Stalin was a vicious, cruel man and an unethical leader. This is shown through his lack of respect for human rights. A man who found pleasure in ordering the torture and execution of his most loyal followers. At least 30 million and possibly as much as 60 million were; shot, hung, starved, beaten, drugged to death as a result of his extreme fear of opposition. This lack of respect for human rights that shows his unethical behaviour resulted in millions of people living in a regime of fear. In fact, Stalin was so immoral and unethical that, when Vladimir Lenin died, he invented methods of elimination, in order to eradicate his number one rival Leon Trotsky. This technique consisted of: Imprisonment, exile and as sassination. He finally succeeded, and sent Trotsky to Mexico. Stalin was a man who sufferedShow MoreRelatedJoseph Stalin : Unethical Visionary Leader1109 Words   |  5 Pages Joseph Stalin: Unethical Visionary Leader SMSgt Shane C. Woyak Air Force Senior Noncommissioned Officer Academy September 10, 2014 Instructor: SMSgt Steve Kramer â€Æ' Joseph Stalin: Unethical Visionary Leader Introduction: Visionary Leader Throughout World War 2, several events highlighted Joseph Stalin’s actions and identified him as a visionary leader who failed to successfully implement that vision with his subordinates due to his own ineffective use of key team building, diversity and leadershipRead MoreThe Ethical Dilemma Of `` Enemy At The Gates 1205 Words   |  5 Pageswithout an order. Is it ethical to order to shoot your own troops without a court? Or are we facing an ethical dilemma of uncertainty? Today I want to talk about ethical side of making difficult decisions. I want to talk about most controversial Stalin’s order in WW2, infamous order #227, also known as: Not a step back! I will prove that despite all controversy around this decision, during that period Stalin was an ethical leader. I want to talk how other people fall into ethical dilemma of uncertaintyRead MoreEssay on Hitler vs. Stalin859 Words   |  4 PagesStalin vs. Hitler If two men were to be tagged with having the most impact, good or bad, on twentieth century Europe the names Joseph Stalin and Adolph Hitler would ring loud and clear. Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin were the most recognizable and known totalitarian leaders in Europe. They both had a great impact on the worlds history. Adolf Hitler was the Fuhrer of the III Reich and a leader of the Nazi Party. He is to blame for the break out of the II World War and for the creation ofRead MoreSynthesis Essay : Winston Churchill1226 Words   |  5 PagesWinston Churchill was an influential leader and politician in the government of the Britain from the turn of the 20th century until his death in 1965. He was Prime Minister twice and led his country through the darkest corridors of war in a fight for its very existence. Throughout his tenure he displayed uncommon vision and showed that he was a man of ethical action, as I will demonstrate. We will examine just a few points of his uncanny vision, highlight some of his ethical actions, and thenRead MoreNapoleon And Napoleon In George Orwells Animal Farm807 Words   |  4 Pagesstory, published in 1917 it ref lects the events leading up to the Russian revolution and the Stalin era. Characters are portrayed by animals that live on a farm . The character Napoleon in Animal Farm is a clever and sly animal who uses fear and greed to rule the animals around the farm. Leaders who do not care about the welfare of their citizens and rule with fear can ruin a society. Those type of leaders and person and the most harmful to a society. If we compare what Napoleon and his group ofRead MoreRed : Chinese Triads : An Example Of A Red Organization1324 Words   |  6 PagesRed – Chinese Triads Red organizations have existed since the beginning of life. The textbook uses the wolf pack example to illustrate how leaders in red organizations need to harness their power to control others. A leader within a red organization must maintain their power so that no one below them attempts to take the crown. (Laloux, pg. 18) The Chinese Triads date as far back as the mid-seventeenth-century during the Ming dynasty. (Chu, pg. 11) The Chinese Triads are essential a gang thatRead MoreAbraham Lincoln And Martin Luther King Jr. Essay942 Words   |  4 PagesJoseph Stalin, Abraham Lincoln, Adolf Hitler, and Martin Luther King Jr. are all remarkable examples of some of the most effective leaders our world has ever seen. Abraham Lincoln and Martin Luther King Jr. are well-known for being noble, astounding men who unified people by using a moralistic approach. On the contrary, Joseph Stalin and Adolf Hitler are both notorious for using cruel, depraved conduct while developing their fame and power. This situation is very comparable to main characters, JackRead More Legacy of Communist Leaders1524 Words   |  7 Pages Legacy of Communist Leaders The History of modern Russia (twentieth century) is the period of communist government. After the revolution in 1917 Russia became the first communist state, which survived until 1991. Seventy-four years of rapid changes left an enormous mark in the history of Russia. This period of history introduced us to the greatest communist leaders. History doesnt happen by itself. There must be Individuals who make it. And in our history those individualsRead MoreAnna Akhmatov The Russian Antigone1023 Words   |  5 PagesAnna Arteaga Mrs.Bausinger English 2 PAP 07 December 2017 The Russian Antigone Anna Akhmatova (June 23, 1889-March 5, 1966) was a renown Russian poet and prophet. Often credited for being the Russian Antigone, Akhmatova was unlike any of the other women of her time. â€Å" Anna Akhmatova was the leader and heat and soul of Saint Petersburg tradition of Russian Poetry in the course of the first half of the twentieth century.†(New World Encyclopedia 1). Along with being a poet, Akhmatova also wrote proseRead MorePolitical And Political Ethics Of A Democratic Society2074 Words   |  9 PagesJustify the Means? It is without argument a fact that our society is ethically flawed. We are plagued by inequality, injustice, selfishness and hatred. Politicians are pioneers of change, who strive to correct these ethical flaws. It is their job to guide our society towards a more just, ethical place. There are varying schools of thought regarding how politicians can obtain the necessary power to improve the political ethics of a society. Some argue that politicians should be models of the political ethics

Scientific Method Allows to Uncover Truth Free Essays

The scientific method consists of five steps: first, observing and recollecting information. Second, creating or formulating a hypothesis. Thirdly, scientists experiment, with the information and the observations they have made so as to reach to a conclusion, which is the fourth step. We will write a custom essay sample on Scientific Method Allows to Uncover Truth or any similar topic only for you Order Now Finally, the last step consists in the communication, which is when you tell society about a new discovery or theory and the verification of this conclusion, in order to see if it is valid or not. Along this method there are lots of perceptions which are made, such as sense perception or induction, which may limit this method. What I will try to analyze along this essay is if the scientific method allows us or not to uncover truth. In order to do so, I will analyze whether the scientific method gives us absolute or provisional truth and how it gives us that truth. To start with, the scientific method can allow us to uncover truth. It is needed to say that it allow us to uncover provisional truth. Related article: Disagreements in Science Examples Truth can be provisional because we accept it may change over time, as new discoveries are made and the supposedly â€Å"truth† is no longer but it’s replaced by another and new â€Å"truth†. We accept one statement as true or not according to its degree of objectivity. Scientific method recollects empirical evidence, which is measurable and comparable and allows for the application of consistency tests. The application of consistency tests reduces the impact of subjectivity and the limitations of sense perception in the recollection of evidence. This allows us to construct explanations that are objective enough for society to define these explanations as provisional truth. Furthermore, as the scientific method is a very rigorous and complex method. Scientists do observation, formulation of a hypothesis, experimentation, they reach a conclusion and they then communicate and verify this conclusion. These steps are followed thousands of times, in order to be as objective as possible and in order to prove or create a theory. But these steps are followed not by just a scientist but by many, under different circumstances and places, again in order to be as objective as possible. All this repetition of the steps and the analysis made by lots of different scientist allows the scientific method to be, in part, objective and, in consequence, to give us a provisional truth. Finally, we can say that natural sciences objective is to build up provisional truths which are accepted by society and which predict future phenomena but not to build up absolute truth. During all times there have been many theories about evolution, which were replaced one by another and, the last accepted one is Darwin’s but before his theory there had been others theories of evolution which were â€Å"true†, so the ideal of the scientific method is to allow us to uncover provisional truth, as we know there are going to be, afterwards, new theories or changes in older ones. On the other hand, the scientific method doesn’t allow us to uncover absolute truth. When scientists observe, experiment, formulate a hypothesis or reach a conclusion, there are, mainly, two ways of knowing used: sense perception and intuition. These ways of knowing have limitations which don’t allow the scientific method to give us absolute truth. As regards sense perception, our senses have a limited range and they are selective. This means they can’t perceive everything which goes around us and that out of what we perceive (which isn’t everything) we remember or pay attention to some stimuli, according to our expectations, interests, culture and past experiences. Furthermore, as our senses are limited and there is variability in the ability of individuals to capture stimuli, we’ll never be sure if what we perceive is the real reality or just an interpretation of it. As regards induction, which is when from a variety of particular premises we get to a general conclusion we also have some limitations: As there’s no magical number that tells us how many people or things we’ve got to analyze to reach a generalization, we’ll never be sure that a generalization is right. Also because we need just one case in order to contradict a generalization, so we’ll never be sure a theory is right, as there’s nobody who may be able to analyze each particular case in every part of the world. So the scientific method is limited, as it doesn’t analyze each particular case and as, the observation made by scientists is limited. So, as from the beginning of the scientific method (observation) there are limitations, it will probably have failures along all the method. Secondly, there’s a limit to what science can explain. There are things which science can’t explain. As the scientific method uses empiricism and rationality to give us truth, it denies the mystical knowledge, such as the religious beliefs. So how can we say that scientific method allows us to uncover truth if it denies many things, such as religious beliefs, which many people believe are true? As we’ve said before it gives us provisional truth, as it gives us about natural or social sciences, but not absolute, as it doesn’t give us truth about religion or any similar theme. Moreover, as sciences are based on assumptions, looking for patterns in nature assumes nature is regular. Here we can clearly see that scientific method doesn’t allow us to uncover absolute truth, as nature evolves and changes, so it will never be regular. Finally, the scientific method doesn’t allow us to get truth, as there are some scientists which first get to a conclusion or make a hypothesis and then look for the information or patterns which suit their conclusion or hypothesis. So, they may look for patterns in nature which only fit with their conclusion or, in order to fit their conclusions, they’ll avoid certain features or patterns of nature which will contradict or which won’t fit to their hypothesis. So, this idea together with the limitations that sense perception and induction has, makes the scientific method unable to uncover truth. All in all, I strongly believe that scientific method can’t allow us to uncover truth, if we consider truth as absolute. But what is necessary to clarify is that there’s not any way of knowing which will allow us to uncover absolute truth. In this case we should take truth as a provisional concept and, if we take truth as provisional then the scientific method allows us to uncover it, as it takes us to discover truth in a provisional way. We can then say that the scientific method can take us to a provisional truth, but that it will never lead us to absolute truth, as it will always have some limitation. How to cite Scientific Method Allows to Uncover Truth, Essay examples

Saturday, April 25, 2020

Joy Lock Club Essays - Chinatown, San Francisco, Emotions

Joy Lock Club The Joy Luck Club Log #1 In the novel, The Joy Luck Club by Amy Tan, the ignorance and disregard of, and the necessity of love are all introduced. As the characters in the story explain their life stories and memories. The characters in The Joy Luck Club seemed to take love for granted, by ignoring love and concentrating on material possessions and hiding their true identities. It seems to me that they dont notice or realize loves importance. Harold, Lens St. Clairs husband is the one character that takes love for granted. This I noticed when Lena leans over him in their car and states, I love you. He responded by asking Lena a question about his car, which seems to be more important to him, than his relationship with her. Harold does not realize the importance of love. He only thinks about material possessions, since Harold does not show his true nature, he reveals that he had a lack of love for himself as an individual. The love that you have for yourself is a necessity in live, because it provides self-respect if one respects oneself, one will respect and love others. The story of Lindo Jong provides insight into the concept of revealing your true nature. To keep everything inside as Lindo John provides for not being able to love to his fullest. Lindo Jong hides under a red marriage scarf in attempt to shield herself from the outside world. Her hiding demonstrates that to be able to love, you must be able to first reveal your true nature. Ying-Ying St Clair stands as an example of the desire to remain hidden as she says, all these years I kept my true nature hidden, running along like a small shadow so nobody could catch me. The image of the shadow relates directly to the red marriage scarf. They both try to conceal their true natures because the result of revealing your true nature self may be that of pain. The importance of love goes unnoticed, as the characters take love for granted and expect it to occur naturally to them. The case of taking love for granted does occur later, and has its results and consequences. The characters realize that that they are taking love for granted when they feel meaningless and uncomfortable, and stop doing so by either ending the relationship, or confronting the problem. By not taking love for granted and realizing theres absolutely nothing left to save in her marriage, Rose Hsu Jordan recognizes she must divorce her husband. She does not feel comfortable with her life. She comprehends that she is not what she continually pretends to be. Therefor, she stops taking love for granted and ignored it, and moves on to a better, more comfortable life with a feeling of being needed. Lindo Jong compares love to a gill and as to heaven. This hill symbolizes the steps that she must take to truly attain love and enter heaven, her comparison to happiness and a comfortable lifestyle. Love proves hard to attain but Lindo Jong learns to embrace it and except it as best as she can. The painful feeling, the lifting of the scarf or the shadow opens the door to the true nature of the character. This love provides better understanding and a better love of your own character. It makes the people more comfortable with themselves and makes them feel important, needed, and loved. All in all I believe that this book has taught the true meaning of love, and how not to take it for granted. Once I completed the book I realized that it wasnt that good, but I still enjoyed it. The one problem that I found with this book was that the characters confused me, also that the chapters switched from one family to the next. I would have liked it more if the novel just went straight through, and I feel that many things were repeatedly said, but not always exactly. In the end this book was good, but not one that I would personally choose to read over again. English Essays